Trellis designs compared
| Design | Best for | What to know |
|---|---|---|
| Wall-mounted panel | Covering a bare house or garden wall | Fix it to the wall; leave a small gap behind it so stems can wrap and air can move |
| Fence topper | Adding height and privacy to a fence you already have | Open panels let some view through until evergreen climbers fill them |
| Freestanding screen | Dividing the yard into rooms or hiding a shed or bins | Needs a post at each end or ground spikes, and it must stand firm in wind |
| Fan or tower in a pot | Balconies, patios and courtyards with no soil | Pick a heavy planter and a plant sized to the frame |
| A-frame or obelisk | Peas, beans, cucumbers and other climbing vegetables | Tie it or stake it firmly; bamboo is cheap but may not last as long as wood or metal |
| Arch or arbor trellis | Marking a path or the entrance to a garden room | A frame you walk through is a different job from a flat panel; see the arbor page |
| Espalier wires or panel | Training fruit trees such as apples and pears flat against a wall | Spaced horizontal supports suit trained branches better than a tight grid |
These are the trellis designs that come up most often in the guides ranking for this search. The table says what each one is best for and the main thing to know before you choose.
What to grow on a trellis
The plant decides how strong and how tall the trellis has to be, so choose both together. The guides we checked, Gardeners' World and Real Homes, suggest these pairings.
- Clematis, roses and honeysuckle: Classic scented flowering climbers for a wall or panel. Climbing roses on a metal frame get strong support.
- Star jasmine: An evergreen, scented climber, so it keeps a fence topper or a screen covered through winter.
- Wisteria: Gets heavy and vigorous over the years, so it suits a sturdy pergola or arbor more than a light panel. Check how heavy each climber becomes before you pick a support.
- Sweet peas, morning glory and other annuals: Quick results in one season on a cheap trellis, then you start again next spring.
- Peas, beans, cucumbers and tomatoes: Vegetables that climb do best on a tied A-frame or obelisk in a sunny spot; our vegetable garden page covers the beds.
- Apples, pears, plums and peaches: Trained flat against a wall as espaliers, they give spring blossom and autumn fruit.








